Lee, J., Tsai, V. C., Hirth, G., Chatterjee, A. & Trugman, D. T. Fault-network geometry influences earthquake frictional behaviour. Nature 631, 106–110 (2024).
Ruina, A. Slip instability and state variable friction laws. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 88, 10359–10370 (1983).
Fialko, Y. & Kaneko, Y. On the effects of fault alignment on slip stability. Nature (2025).
Titus, S. J. et al. Geologic versus geodetic deformation adjacent to the San Andreas fault, central California. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 123, 794–820 (2011).
Hardebeck, J. L. & Michael, A. J. Stress orientations at intermediate angles to the San Andreas Fault, California. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 109, B11303 (2004).
Burgmann, R. & Dresen, G. Rheology of the lower crust and upper mantle: evidence from rock mechanics, geodesy, and field observations. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 36, 531–567 (2008).
Kilgore, B. D., Blanpied, M. L. & Dieterich, J. H. Velocity dependent friction of granite over a wide range of conditions. Geophys. Res. Lett. 20, 903–906 (1993).
Marone, C. Laboratory-derived friction laws and their application to seismic faulting. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 26, 643–696 (1998).
Tanikawa, W. & Shimamoto, T. Frictional and transport properties of the Chelungpu fault from shallow borehole data and their correlation with seismic behavior during the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 114, B01402 (2009).
Sawai, M., Niemeijer, A. R., Hirose, T. & Spiers, C. J. Frictional properties of JFAST core samples and implications for slow earthquakes at the Tohoku subduction zone. Geophys. Res. Lett. 44, 8822–8831 (2017).
Xu, Z. & Li, H. in Earthquake and Disaster Risk: Decade Retrospective of the Wenchuan Earthquake (ed. Li, Y. G.) (Springer, 2019).
Ozawa, S. et al. Coseismic and postseismic slip of the 2011 magnitude-9 Tohoku-Oki earthquake. Nature 475, 373–376 (2011).
Qiu, Q., Feng, L., Hermawan, I. & Hill, E. M. Coseismic and postseismic slip of the 2005 Mw 8.6 Nias-Simeulue earthquake: spatial overlap and localized viscoelastic flow. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 124, 7445–7460 (2019).
Thomas, M. Y., Avouac, J.-P., Champenois, J., Lee, J.-C. & Kuo, L.-C. Spatiotemporal evolution of seismic and aseismic slip on the Longitudinal Valley Fault, Taiwan. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 119, 5114–5139 (2014).
Cetin, E., Cakir, Z., Meghraoui, M., Ergintav, S. & Akoglu, A. M. Extent and distribution of aseismic slip on the Ismetpaşa segment of the North Anatolian Fault (Turkey) from Persistent Scatterer InSAR. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 15, 2883–2894 (2014).
Tsai, V. C., Hirth, G., Trugman, D. T. & Chu, S. X. Impact versus frictional earthquake models for high-frequency radiation in complex fault zones. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 126, e2021JB022313 (2021).